How to Know if Research Article Is Peer Reviewed

How to recognize peer-reviewed (refereed) journals

In many cases professors will crave that students utilize manufactures from "peer-reviewed" journals. Sometimes the phrases "refereed journals" or "scholarly journals" are used to depict the same type of journals. But what are peer-reviewed (or refereed or scholarly) journal manufactures, and why practise faculty require their apply?

Three categories of information resources:

  • Newspapers and magazines containing news - Articles are written past reporters who may or may not be experts in the field of the article. Consequently, manufactures may incorporate incorrect information.
  • Journals containing articles written past academics and/or professionals — Although the manufactures are written by "experts," any particular "good" may have some ideas that are actually "out there!"
  • Peer-reviewed (refereed or scholarly) journals - Articles are written by experts and are reviewed past several other experts in the field before the article is published in the journal in lodge to ensure the article'due south quality. (The article is more likely to be scientifically valid, reach reasonable conclusions, etc.) In most cases the reviewers practise non know who the author of the article is, and so that the commodity succeeds or fails on its ain merit, not the reputation of the good.

Helpful hint!

Not all information in a peer-reviewed periodical is actually refereed, or reviewed. For case, editorials, messages to the editor, book reviews, and other types of information don't count equally articles, and may not be accustomed by your professor.

How do you decide whether an article qualifies as being a peer-reviewed periodical article?

Outset, y'all demand to be able to identify which journals are peer-reviewed. There are generally 4 methods for doing this

  1. Limiting a database search to peer-reviewed journals only.
    Some databases allow you to limit searches for manufactures to peer reviewed journals only. For case, Academic Search Consummate has this characteristic on the initial search screen - click on the pertinent box to limit the search. In some databases y'all may have to go to an "advanced" or "adept" search screen to do this. Remember, many databases exercise not permit you to limit your search in this way.
  2. Checking in the database Ulrichsweb.com to determine if the journal is indicated as beingness peer-reviewed.
    If yous cannot limit your initial search to peer-reviewed journals, you will demand to bank check to see if the source of an commodity is a peer-reviewed periodical. This can be done past searching the database Ulrichsweb.com. Go to the alphabetical listing of databases and click on the "U". Select Ulrichsweb.com. It helps to type in the exact title of the source journal including any initial A, AN, or THE in the title. If you don't find the periodical you are interested in, y'all may want to utilize Method 3 beneath. If your journal title IS displayed, cheque to see if the journal is indicated every bit being refereed past having the symbol Peer-reviewed next to the title.
  3. Examining the publication to see if it is peer-reviewed.
    If by using the commencement 2 methods you were unable to identify if a journal (and an commodity therein) is peer-reviewed, yous may and then demand to examine the journal physically or wait at boosted pages of the journal online to determine if it is peer-reviewed. This method is non e'er successful with resources available only online. The following steps are suggested:
    1. Locate the journal in the Library or online, and so identify the near current entire year's issues.
    2. Locate the masthead of the publication. This oftentimes consists of a box towards either the front end or the finish of the periodical, and contains publication information such as the editors of the journal, the publisher, the place of publication, the subscription toll and similar data.
    3. Does the journal say that information technology is peer-reviewed? If so, you're done! If not, move on to step d.
    4. Check in and effectually the masthead to locate the method for submitting articles to the publication.  If you detect information like to "to submit manufactures, send three copies…", the journal is probably peer-reviewed. In this case, you lot are inferring that the publication is then going to transport the multiple copies of the commodity to the journal's reviewers. This may not always be the case, so relying upon this criterion solitary may testify inaccurate.
    5. If you practice not see this type of statement in the showtime consequence of the periodical that you look at, examine the remaining journals to run into if this information is included. Sometimes publications will include this data in simply a single upshot a year.
    6. Is it scholarly, using technical terminology? Does the article format approximate the following - abstruse, literature review, methodology, results, conclusion, and references? Are the manufactures written by scholarly researchers in the field that the journal pertains to? Is advertising non-real, or kept to a minimum? Are in that location references listed in footnotes or bibliographies? If you answered yes to all these questions , the periodical may very well be peer-reviewed. This determination would be strengthened by having met the previous benchmark of a multiple-copies submission requirement. If you answered these questions no, the journal is probably not peer-reviewed.
  4. Observe the official web site on the internet, and check to run across if information technology states that the journal is peer-reviewed. Be careful to apply the official site (often located at the journal publisher'due south web site), and, even then, information could potentially be "inaccurate."

Helpful hint!

If you accept used the previous 4 methods in trying to decide if an commodity is from a peer-reviewed journal and are still unsure, speak to your instructor.

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Source: https://www.angelo.edu/library/handouts/peerrev.php

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